The increasing population in India means that medical services must also be expanded. This is the transitional phase where India is trying to become a developed nation, and one of the main criteria is the population’s health. Reduction of the burden on the economy is also based on the control of health diseases and expenses on the people. According to research, periodontitis is prevalent in the Indian population. The study also says that oral health has not been considered an essential factor in India, increasing the prevalence of several oral diseases amongst rural and urban populations. Medical services are only sometimes available in some locations, so people are unaware of the importance of periodontal care.

The Importance of Periodontal Care

Periodontal disease is a rising global issue, similar to other chronic diseases with high-risk factors. Periodontal disease is when your gums and the surrounding bone tissue that supports your teeth become infected and swollen. The process begins with the onset of gingivitis when bleeding might occur. However, later if not treated, this may transform into periodontitis. When periodontitis occurs, the gum pulls away from the tooth, and the bone which is attached; may be lost, leading to the tooth falling out. Therefore, Periodontal care is critical to ensure you do not lose your teeth or bone and gum tissue.

The symptoms

1. Some symptoms of the onset of periodontal disease are bleeding gums which you might notice by brushing your tooth.

2. Your gums might be tender or may hurt while you are brushing your tooth.

3. The gums may suddenly swell up and become red.

4. You will develop bad breath and even a bad taste in your mouth that will affect the way you eat and digest your food.

5. If you are someone who wears dentures, then they might not fit properly, or it could become more painful.

6. Chewing food might be difficult because of the pain.

All the symptoms can be prevented by caring for your gum and teeth. Most of these are caused by poor oral hygiene. However, underlying health conditions such as diabetes, HIV, or other immunodeficiency diseases can also cause the symptoms. Smoking and having tobacco are also a reason for the onset of gum disease.

Prevention of Gum Disease

Gum Disease Prevention is all about practice and routine.

1. Maintaining oral hygiene – Make sure to brush your teeth twice a day. Wash your mouth every time you have your food, and also use the right brush by consulting your local practitioner. Use fluoride toothpaste that will help you clean your tooth effectively.

2. Floss – Flossing regularly helps remove any food particles stuck between your teeth.

3. Going to a dentist – It is important to build a rapport with a local dental practitioner. You should visit your dentist for checkups so that you do not develop any complications concerning oral health.

4. Habits – Gum disease prevention is about developing good habits. Quit smoking and having tobacco, as these are the leading causes of gum diseases.

Treatment

If you think you’ve developed gingivitis and find blood in your spit, please visit your local doctor as soon as possible. The primary treatment, in the beginning, is thorough scaling and root planing. The treatment will vary according to the advancement of the disease and will require after-care. The doctor will recommend changes in diet and other behaviors according to the examination. You might have to take oral antibiotics to control the infection.

Conclusion

Gum disease prevention is essential for the growing population of India. It places a significant burden on the economy. Practice a healthy routine and change your behavior to lead a long and healthy life.